A patient is referred to the sleep lab who injects themselves with insulin for diabetes. If a technician is accidentally stuck with the needle left by the patient, what is the first thing that the technician should do?

The first action that the technician should take after an accidental needle stick is to wash the area of the injury thoroughly with soap and water. This immediate step is crucial because it helps to reduce the risk of potential infection and minimizes exposure to any pathogens that may have been present on the needle. Cleaning the wound promptly is essential in any exposure situation, as it can significantly lower the chances of transmitting bloodborne pathogens, including viruses and bacteria.

This action serves as a primary defense mechanism in managing the clinical risks associated with needle sticks, especially when dealing with an insulin syringe, as it underscores the importance of immediate first aid. Following proper hand hygiene protocols is a foundational principle in healthcare settings, making this step not only practical but also a best practice among healthcare professionals.

Once the injury has been addressed by washing, it would be appropriate to proceed with reporting the incident and following up with further evaluation and treatment as per institutional protocols. However, the immediate washing of the area takes precedence for safety reasons.